Objective: Establish parasitic infection in mice using H. polygyrus bakeri L3 stage larvae via oral gavage to measure parasite burden and immune responses
Gather these items before starting the experiment. Check off items as you prepare.
Not specified • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
Cayman Chemical • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
Sigma • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
PeproTech • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
BioXcell • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
Columbia Laboratory • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
Corning Inc. • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
Not specified • Not specified • Not specified • Not specified
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Mice are infected orally by gavage with infective L3 stage larvae
Note: 200 larvae per mouse administered by oral gavage
“Mice were infected orally by gavage with 200 infective L3 stage larvae”
In some experiments, mice receive intraperitoneal injection of Orlistat prior to IL-4 complex
Note: Dose: 200 mg/kg; performed immediately prior to IL-4c injection
“mice were injected i.p. with tetrahydrolipistatin (Orlistat; 200 mg/kg, Cayman Chemical)”
In some experiments, mice receive intraperitoneal injection of thioglycollate immediately prior to IL-4 complex
Note: 300 μl of 3% thioglycollate solution
“300 μl of 3% thioglycollate (Sigma) immediately prior to IL-4 complexed to mAb anti-IL-4”
In some experiments, mice receive IL-4 complexed to anti-IL-4 monoclonal antibody
Note: IL-4c contains 5 μg IL-4 and 25 μg anti-IL-4 clone 11B11
“IL-4c; containing 5 μg of IL-4, PeproTech, and 25 μg of anti-IL-4 clone 11B11, BioXcell”
For secondary infection experiments, oral administration of pyrantel pamoate to eliminate adult H. polygyrus
Note: 1 mg per mouse; performed only in secondary infection experiments
“adult H. polygyrus were eliminated from infected mice by oral administration of pyrantel pamoate (1 mg/mouse; Columbia Laboratory) at day 14 post-primary infection”
More than 5 weeks after primary infection and worm elimination, mice are challenge-infected with L3 stage larvae
Note: 200 L3 stage larvae administered by oral gavage; only in secondary infection experiments
“> 5 weeks later the mice were challenge-infected with 200 L3 stage larvae by gavage”
At day 9 post challenge infection, mice are sacrificed and parasite burdens are measured
Note: Timing is day 9 post challenge infection
“At day 9 post challenge infection, mice were sacrificed and parasite burdens were measured”
Intestines are removed, opened longitudinally, and placed in metal strainer on top of PBS-filled tube to allow parasites to drop through
Note: Parasites are recovered and counted on dissecting microscope
“intestines were removed, opened longitudinally, and placed into a metal strainer on top of a 50 ml tube filled with phosphate buffered saline (PBS; Corning Inc.) for 4 h at 37 °C. Parasites dropped through the filter into the tube and were recovered for counting on a dissecting microscope”
Feces are collected from individual mice and parasite eggs are enumerated by floating in saturated sodium chloride solution
Note: Eggs are counted under a microscope after floating in saturated sodium chloride
“Parasite eggs were enumerated by floating eggs in feces collected from individual mice on saturated sodium chloride prior to collection, and counting under a microscope”
Mice bred and maintained in specific pathogen free conditions under protocols approved by institutional animal care committee